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Interspecies-chimera machine vision with polarimetry for real-time navigation and anti-glare pattern recognition

Tao Guo, Shasha Li, Y. Norman Zhou, Wei D. Lu, Yong Yan, Yimin A. Wu

Nature Communications · 2024

Research context

Cutting-edge humanoid machine vision merely mimics human systems and lacks polarimetric functionalities that convey the information of navigation and authentic images. Interspecies-chimera vision reserving multiple hosts’ capacities will lead to advanced machine vision. However, implementing the visual functions of multiple species (human and non-human) in one optoelectronic device is still elusive. Here, we develop an optically-controlled polarimetry memtransistor based on a van der Waals heterostructure (ReS2/GeSe2). The device provides polarization sensitivity, nonvolatility, and positive/negative photoconductance simultaneously. The polarimetric measurement can identify celestial polarizations for real-time navigation like a honeybee. Meanwhile, cognitive tasks can be completed like a human by sensing, memory, and synaptic functions. Particularly, the anti-glare recognition with polarimetry saves an order of magnitude energy compared to the traditional humanoid counterpart. This technique promotes the concept of interspecies-chimera visual systems that will leverage the advances of autonomous vehicles, medical diagnoses, intelligent robotics, etc. The implementation of polarime

Keywords: Chimera (genetics), Polarimetry, Computer science, Computer vision, Artificial intelligence, Machine vision, Physics, Optics, Biology, Scattering, Biochemistry, Gene

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44 citations · OpenAlex · observed 2026-09-08

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navigation. Meanwhile, the anti-glare recognition with polarimetry improved one magnitude of energy efficiency compared to the tradi-

Source PDF · page 10

Cite / 引用

Tao Guo, Shasha Li, Y. Norman Zhou, Wei D. Lu, Yong Yan, Yimin A. Wu. Interspecies-chimera machine vision with polarimetry for real-time navigation and anti-glare pattern recognition. Nature Communications (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-51178-z

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